RR 480 – Spatial analytical techniques for protected areas management and planning

Spring 2003

Updated 18 March 2003

 

Lecture: Tuesdays, 3:10-4:50, NR109;

Lab: Thursdays, 3:10-4:50, NR CLL

3 credit hours

 

Instructor: Dr. David M. Theobald, davet@nrel.colostate.edu, 970.491.5122

Office: Natural Resource Ecology Lab, NESB B248

Office Hours: Weds. 8:30-10 or by appointment

www.cnr.colostate.edu/class_info/rr480

Resources

Required text: Theobald, D. 2003. GIS Concepts and ArcGIS Methods. Available at the CSU bookstore.

 

Additional required readings will be available online, from the class homepage or on reserve in Morgan library.

 

Also, some other useful resources:

Bonham-Carter, G.F. 1996. Geographic Information Systems for Geoscientists: Modeling with GIS. Pergamon Press.

Longley, P.A., M.F. Goodchild, D.J. Maguire, and D.W. Rhind. 2001. Geographic Information Systems and Science. John Wiley & Sons.

O’Sullivan, D. and D.J. Unwin. 2002. Geographic Information Analysis. John Wiley & Sons.

 

Instructions for Lab Reports

Description

This course will introduce you to spatial analytical techniques used in planning and management of protected areas, ranging from national parks, forests, and wilderness areas to open space and privately-held preserves. We will examine parks and protected areas (PPAs) from three, nested perspectives. First, we will consider management and planning of the park and/or protected area by itself. This will allow us to concentrate on issues such as mapping infrastructure, designing trails, mapping zones used for resource protection and visitor management/experience, predicting resource use, impacts, and conflicts, etc.  Second, we will incorporate the landscape context and threats that surround PPAs, to examine issues such as exotic species, adjacent land subdivision & development, and cross-management boundary analysis, etc.  Third, we will examine methods to prioritize and assess PPA systems at broad regional and even national/international scales -- what areas are protected, what areas aren’t protected, and what areas should be protected?

The premise of this course (and arguably all courses at this college) is that better information—in this case derived from spatial analysis--will improve natural resource management, the quality of our life, and the sustainability of the planet.  In explicit recognition of this, we will conduct spatial analyses that address contemporary, tangible, real-world problems that managers of parks and protected areas (PPA) face.  We will wade into the richness, complexity, and messiness of real-world situations and consider both the spatial setting and the social/planning/policy context in which the PPA exists.  And we will emphasize the presentation of spatial analyses and conveyance of information, including how to incorporate feedback from the planners/managers/decision makers to improve the analyses and information you produce.

Course Schedule

Week

Lecture

Lab Topic

Readings (*optional)

1

Jan 20-24

Course overview; context of spatial analysis

Lab 1: Introduction to GIS

Lab 1 Example report

Theobald 2003 (C 1- 6)

*NCGIA core curriculum

*Geographer’s craft

2

Jan 27 – 31

Basic types of spatial analyses of protected areas

Lab 2: Mapping Horsetooth Mountain park and surroundings

Theobald 2003 (C 6 - 9)

*Fort Collins vicinity ownership

 

3

Feb 3 - 7

Management of protected areas: use, trails condition, infrastructure, resource condition

Lab 3: ELC mapping

Leung et al. 2002

*Wing and Shelby 1999

 

4

Feb 10 – 14

Visitor use mapping and analysis

Guest lecture: Peter Newman

 

Newman et al. 2001

*Itami et al. 2000

5

Feb 17- 21

Resource Opportunity Spectrum

Lab 4: ROS in RMNP

RMNP map

ROS Parks Canada

*ROS overview

*Dynamic ROS

Cost distance modeling:

Theobald 2003, pgs. 212-216.

*Berry 2001, February

*Berry 2001, April

6

Feb 24 - 28

ROS Continued

 

 

7

Mar 3 - 7

ROS Continued

Lab 5: ROS in RMNP II

 

Spring Break

March 10-14

 

 

 

8

March 17-21

Site-level/clustering design and multi-criteria modeling

Lab 6: Cluster development

Whyte (1964)

Arendt (1999)

Larimer County Rural Land Use Center

Arendt (1992) Cluster zoning

*Smart Growth Hall-of-Fame

*Illinois Cluster Pamphlet

*Will County design process

*Larimer cluster example

9

March 24-28

SNOWSTORM

 

 

10

March 31- Apr 4

Land use change models and build-out scenarios

 

No Lab

Steinitz et al. 1993

Theobald and Hobbs (2002)

*DRCOG Metro Vision 2020

*Western Futures

*USGS LUHNA (ag and population growth)

*Seidl 2002

* Envision Utah

*Portland, Oregon GIS

*EPA: How to do a build-out analysis

Massachussets: Build-out scoping

11

April 7-11

Accessibility/Wildness

 

 

Guest presentation (in NR109): Doug Ouren & Ray Watts, USGS (April 10th)

Aplet et al. 2000

Fritz and Carver 2000

 

12

April 14-18

Assessment -- What are we protecting? How well are we doing?

GAP biodiversity: protection status, mapping, etc.

IUCN National System Planning for Protected Areas

Lab 7: GAP methods

Schrupp et al. 2001

Scott et al. 2001

Theobald in press

*Strittholt and Boerner 1995

*USGS Gap Home page

*Heinz Report on State of the Nation’s Ecosystems

13

April 21-25

Conservation plans – biodiversity networks, e.g., Wildlands Southern Rockies plan… Coarse/fine filter

Project

Noss and Harris 1986

Wildlands project, others

14

April 28-May 1

Reserve design, prioritization, and optimization- Where should we act?

 

Project

Schwartz 1999

Theobald et al. 2001

Margules and Pressey (2000) Possingham et al. 2000

*SITES model

15

May 5-May 9

Public participation

NR109: Project Presentations

 

Grading

Labs                                        60%

Project                                     30%

Class participation                  10%

 

Labs and project assignments must be turned in promptly – you will be granted a one-time-only, 1-week extension (for labs only).

Policies